2.7.7. pipx¶

官网: https://pipx.pypa.io/
GitHub: https://github.com/pypa/pipx

简介¶

Install and Run Python Applications in Isolated Environments

警告

It is not recommended to install pipx via pipx. If you’d like to do this anyway, take a look at the pipx-in-pipx project and read about the limitations there.

安装¶

brew install pipx

// Ubuntu 23.04 or above
sudo apt install pipx

// Ubuntu 22.04 or below
python3 -m pip install --user pipx


// windows
scoop install pipx

使用¶

https://img.zhaoweiguo.com/uPic/2024/01/pipx_demo.gif

代码:

>> pipx install pycowsay
  installed package pycowsay 2.0.3, Python 3.7.3
  These apps are now globally available
    - pycowsay
done! ✨ 🌟 ✨


>> pipx list
venvs are in /home/user/.local/share/pipx/venvs
apps are exposed on your $PATH at /home/user/.local/bin
   package pycowsay 2.0.3, Python 3.7.3
    - pycowsay


# Now you can run pycowsay from anywhere
>> pycowsay mooo
  ____
< mooo >
  ====
         \
          \
            ^__^
            (oo)\_______
            (__)\       )\/\
                ||----w |
                ||     ||

命令 pipx run APP [ARGS...]

// Notice that you don't need to execute any install commands to run the app.
> pipx run pycowsay moo

  ---
< moo >
  ---
   \   ^__^
    \  (oo)\_______
       (__)\       )\/\
           ||----w |
           ||     ||